Video editing is the process of manipulating and rearranging video shots to create a new work . It is a post-production process that involves the arrangement of video shots, sound effects, and other visual elements to create a compelling visual story . Video editors must have a superior understanding of film, television, and other sorts of videography to showcase perfect video editing to the public.

Video editing can be done using specialized software such as DaVinci Resolve, Avid Media Composer, Adobe Premiere Pro, and Final Cut Pro . These software tools allow video editors to cut segments (trimming), re-sequencing clips, and add transitions and other special effects . Linear video editing uses video tape and is edited sequentially. Several video clips from different tapes are recorded to one single tape in the order that they will appear. Non-linear editing systems (NLE) allow video(s) to be edited on computers with specialized software. This process is not destructive to the raw video footage and is done by using programs such as DaVinci Resolve, Avid Media Composer, Adobe Premiere Pro, and Final Cut Pro .

Overall, video editing has a wide variety of styles and applications. It is used in the post-production phase of the video production process to put together, clean up and finalize a video for presentation or output . Video editing has been dramatically democratized in recent years by editing software available for personal computers . Editing video can be difficult and tedious, so several technologies have been produced to aid people in this task .

Here are some popular types of video composition:

Establishing shot: A wide-angle shot that establishes the context of the scene and the location of the characters. It is usually the first shot of a new scene.

Medium shot: A shot that shows the character from the waist up. It is used to show the character’s body language and facial expressions.

Close-up shot: A shot that shows only the character’s face or a specific detail. It is used to convey emotions and reactions.

Over-the-shoulder shot: A shot that shows one character from behind the shoulder of another character. It is used to show their conversation and interaction.

Point-of-view shot: A shot that shows what a character sees from their perspective. It is used to create an immersive experience for the viewer.

Here is a table of some popular video codecs and formats: